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Africa Internet
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Burkina Faso
Internet Usage and
Marketing Report
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Burkina Faso,
also known by its short-form name Burkina, is a landlocked nation in West Africa.
It is surrounded by six countries: Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to
the south east, Togo and Ghana to the south, and Côte d’Ivoire to the south west.
Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta, it was renamed on August 4, 1984, by
President Thomas Sankara to mean "the land of upright people" in Moré and Dioula,
the major native languages of the country. Literally, "Burkina" may be translated,
"men of integrity," from the Moré language, and "Faso" means "father’s house" in
Dioula. Independence from France came in 1960. Governmental instability during the
1970s and 1980s was followed by multiparty elections in the early 1990s. Several
hundred thousand farm workers migrate south every year to Côte d’Ivoire and
Ghana in search of paid work.
Internet Usage Statistics:
140,000
Internet users as of June/09, 0.9% of the population,
according to ITU.
Latest Population
Estimate:
15,746,232
population for 2009, according to US Census Bureau.
Gross National
Income:
GNI per
capita is US$ 480 ('08) according to the World
Bank.
Country Area:
274,200 sq
km
Internet Usage and
Population Growth:
|
YEAR
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Users
|
Population
|
% Pen.
|
Usage
Source
|
|
2000
|
10,000
|
15,712,000
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0.1
%
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ITU
|
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2007
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80,000
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15,264,735
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0.5
%
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ITU
|
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2009
|
140,000
|
15,746,232
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0.9
%
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ITU
|
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Telecommunications and ICT in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
Telecom Market - Overview and Statistics
Following the majority-privatisation of Burkina Faso’s incumbent telco, Onatel, fresh
investment and new technologies have accelerated the development of the national network
infrastructure. The government is planning to sell an additional 20% in the company in 2008
through an initial public offering (IPO). Onatel operates Burkina Faso’s fixed-line
network, a CDMA wireless network, a fibre optic backbone and one of three GSM mobile
networks. Mobile telephony has experienced outstanding growth, with subscribers now
outnumbering fixed lines in the country by more than 15:1. The Internet and broadband
market is expected to receive a boost when cheaper international bandwidth becomes
available from new submarine fibre optic systems reaching the region in 2008/09. With
market penetration well below African averages, the growth potential in all market
sectors is excellent.
Related Articles:
Africa - Data, Internet
and Broadband Reports
Get the latest information about Africa from the largest
global telecommunications research site on the Web.
Burkina Faso - Economy Background
October 12, 2008
One of the poorest countries in the world, landlocked Burkina Faso has few natural resources
and a weak industrial base. About 90% of the population is engaged in subsistence agriculture,
which is vulnerable to periodic drought. Cotton is the main cash crop and the government
has joined with three other cotton producing countries in the region - Mali, Niger, and Chad
- to lobby for improved access to Western markets. GDP growth has largely been driven by
increases in world cotton prices. Industry remains dominated by unprofitable government-controlled
corporations.
Following the CFA franc currency devaluation in January 1994, the government
updated its development program in conjunction with international agencies; exports and
economic growth have increased. The government devolved macroeconomic policy and inflation
targeting to the West African regional central bank (BCEAO), but maintains control over
fiscal and microeconomic policies, including implementing reforms to encourage private
investment. The bitter internal crisis in neighboring Cote d’Ivoire continues to hurt
trade and industrial prospects and deepens the need for international assistance.
Burkina Faso is eligible for a Millennium Challenge Account grant, which would
increase investment in the country’s human capital.
Further reading on Burkina Faso:
Burkina Faso Newspapers
Links
Most important daily news and information from
Burkina Faso here.
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